H7N9 avian flu in China
Updated: May 03, 2013
Travel Health Notice
The World Health Organization (WHO) confirmed human cases of an avian influenza virus identified as A(H7N9) in the People’s Republic of China. To date cases have been identified in the municipalities of Beijing and Shanghai and the provinces of Anhui, Fujian, Henan, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Shandong and Zhejiang. Additional cases are expected.
On April 24, the WHO confirmed the first case of the virus outside mainland China. The Taiwanese individual had worked in mainland China, which is where he was most likely infected.
For the latest updates on avian influenza (H7N9) virus, also referred to as H7N9 flu virus, including the total number of cases and deaths please visit the WHO’s Global Alert and Response website
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Many different influenza viruses are found in animals and do not normally infect humans. The cases of H7N9 flu virus are of particular concern as they are the first reported cases of this avian influenza virus in humans.
The Chinese government is responding to this event and the investigation is ongoing. The WHO is working closely with the national authorities to better understand the situation. At this time, there is no evidence of ongoing human-to-human transmission.
The Public Health Agency of Canada works closely with its national and international partners, including the WHO, to track all types of flu activity in Canada and around the world. The Agency will continue to monitor the situation and inform the public as information becomes available.
The Agency recommends that travellers reduce their risk by following the tips listed below.
Recommendations
Consult a health care provider or visit a travel health clinic preferably six weeks before you travel.
- Minimize your risk of being exposed to avian influenza:
- If you are travelling to an area where avian influenza is a concern:
- avoid high-risk areas such as poultry farms and live animal markets;
- avoid unnecessary contact with birds, including chickens, ducks and wild birds;
- avoid surfaces that may have bird droppings or secretions on them; and
- ensure that all poultry dishes are well cooked, including eggs.
- If you are travelling to an area where avian influenza is a concern:
- Wash your hands frequently:
- Wash your hands with soap under warm running water.
- Alcohol-based hand sanitizer can also be used if soap and water are not readily available. It’s a good idea to keep some with you in your pocket or purse when you travel.
- Practise proper cough and sneeze etiquette:
- Cover your mouth and nose with your arm to reduce the spread of germs. Remember if you use a tissue, dispose of it as soon as possible and wash your hands afterwards.
- Monitor your health:
- If you have developed flu-like symptoms and you have been travelling or living in an area where avian influenza is a concern:
- Upon arrival in Canada, tell a border services officer or a quarantine officer.
- If you develop symptoms within 10 days after your return to Canada, you should see a health care provider and tell them where you have been travelling or living.
- If you have developed flu-like symptoms and you have been travelling or living in an area where avian influenza is a concern:
