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Wednesday, September 24, 2014

Dozens monitored for Ebola in Zimbabwe

Dozens monitored for Ebola in Zimbabwe

JOHANNESBURG – The number of Ebola infections in Liberia and Sierra Leone could skyrocket to 1.4 million by January 2015, according to a new projection by US health authorities out Tuesday.
The US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention estimated that Ebola cases in these two West African nations could range from between 550,000 and 1.4 million cases by January 20, 2015.
The estimate is based on the assumption that Ebola cases in the world's largest outbreak to date are being underreported by a factor of 2.5, said the report from the CDC.
However, experts cautioned that the projection was based on data available in August, before the United States ramped up its response to the epidemic in West Africa. 
Meanwhile, at least 98 people have been monitored in Harare after having travelled to Ebola-hit West African countries over the past few weeks.
That’s according to Zimbabwe’s NewsDay publication.
It says that of the 98 people, 84 were coming from Nigeria.
Half had already been cleared after testing negative following a 21-day surveillance period under which the disease is expected to manifest.
Harare City Council health director Prosper Chonzi told NewsDay:
“If one is coming from West Africa, they are screened first at the ports of entry and if they do not have any signs and symptoms, we do not put them under quarantine, but we put them under surveillance for 21 days,” Chonzi said. 
“Port health officials assess the people and then those who have been to the affected countries fill in forms which are then sent to us, so that we follow them up.
We check on them every day and tell them to go about their business, but ask them not to move around unnecessarily so that in the event they are affected, it will be easy to trace them.
Chonzi said after expiry of the 21-day gestation period for the Ebola virus, the monitored patients would be certified as free of the disease, NewsDay reported.
“For one to be put under quarantine, they would have one or two signs and symptoms associated with Ebola and if their history shows that they have been in contact with an Ebola patient, then we refer them to Wilkins Hospital (an infectious disease hospital in Harare) where the procedure will go on,” Chonzi said.